Informative Articles
Ten Secrets for Great Burgers
Dennis Weaver at
The Prepared Pantry
Like
most Americans, I grew up cooking burgers
but it wasn’t until I worked behind a grill
in Alaska and was tutored by a savvy old
chef, that I started to learn the secrets
that made great burgers. Kind friends and
a lot more burgers have taught me even more.
These ten secrets will put you on track
for great burgers.
1. Start with the right meat. Buy your
meat from a butcher you trust. Avoid the
lean and extra lean burger which is great
for casseroles but too lean for burgers—you
need the fat for flavor and juice. Your
meat should be fresh. Ask the butcher when
it was ground and avoid meat that was not
ground in the last few hours.
2. Don’t handle the meat unnecessarily.
Too much handling makes for tough burgers.
Break a section of meat off and form the
burgers with as little handling as possible.
If you are mixing seasonings into the meat,
toss the meat gently with your fingers to
disperse the seasonings.
3. Make the burgers the right size. Remember,
they shrink while cooking. Three-quarters
of an inch thick on the edges and slightly
thinner in the middle is just about right
for most of us. A hamburger press is a nice
way to form burgers without handling them
too much. Make the burger thicker than necessary
and then gently press the center to form
a concave patty.
Burnt food particles will taint your
burger and make it stick.
5. Cook at the right temperature. You
want your grill or pan to be at medium high,
hot enough to sear the meat and seal in
the juices.
6. Avoid the urge to press. Yes, you
see others pressing their burgers with the
spatula but doing so forces the juices from
the meat. Again, it’s the juices that make
your burgers moist and flavorful.
7. Turn ‘em once. Years ago, when I worked
that grill in Alaska, the chef taught me
to never turn the steaks more than once—doing
so lets the juices run out and dries out
the steak. The same goes for a burger.
8. Avoid the urge to overcook. A well-charcoaled
burger is going to be tough and dry. That
same chef taught me to tell how done a steak
was by poking it with my finger. (The meat
becomes firmer as it cooks.) You can do
the same with burgers (and chicken). After
the first cookout, you’ll be pro. No more
over-cooked burgers or burgers torn apart
to see how red they are in the middle.
9. Season your meat before cooking. You’ll
find that your burger will taste much better
if every morsel is seasoned, not just the
outside. Add 3/4 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon
pepper to every pound of burger and knead
it in gently.
10. Cook your burgers on medium high
heat. You want to sear the burgers, make
a bit of a crust, and seal in the juices.
Too high and you’ll burn the outside before
the burger is done; too low and too much
of the juice will drip out.
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Copyright 2008 by The Prepared Pantry
and Dennis Weaver. Used by permission.
Dennis Weaver is the author of “How
to Make a Great Hamburger”, a free e-book
at The Prepared Pantry. The Prepared Pantry
sells baking mixes, gourmet foods, and kitchen
tools.
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